Arthroscopy is a modern, minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat joint problems — mainly the knee, but also the shoulder, ankle, elbow, hip and wrist.
During the operation, the surgeon inserts an arthroscope — a small camera with light — through small incisions. The images are displayed on a screen, allowing for accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.
How the operation is performed
Anesthesia (local, epidural or general) as appropriate
Minimal and small incisions in the joint
Introduction of arthroscope and fine surgical instruments
Correction of lesions such as meniscus or cartilage tears
Benefits of Arthroscopy
Smaller incisions — less tissue damage
Significantly less postoperative pain
Shorter hospital stay
Faster return to activities
Simultaneous diagnosis and treatment capability
Indications
Meniscus tears
Tendon ruptures and shoulder instability
Cruciate ligament ruptures
Patella instability
Wrist instability
Carpal tunnel syndrome (Arthroscopic)
Cartilage cleansing
Inflammatory or traumatic lesions
Restoration
After the operation, the patient is mobilized relatively immediately. Physical therapy is individualized depending on the operation, and the return to work or sports activities depends on the severity of the damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is arthroscopy?
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Minimally invasive technique for diagnosing and treating joint lesions through small incisions and a camera.
How long does knee arthroscopy recovery take?
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Usually 2–6 weeks, depending on the damage. Mobilization begins immediately after the operation.
Is arthroscopy performed under local anesthesia?
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Yes, depending on the case, it can be done under local, epidural or general anesthesia.
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